THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING TO TEACH READING COMPREHENSION VIEWED FROM STUDENTS’ INTELLIGENCE

  • Kitri Katon Peni SMPN 3 Surakarta Jl. Kartini No. 18, Timuran, Banjarsari, Surakarta, Indonesia Email: kitrikatonpeni@gmail.com
Abstract views: 432 , PDF downloads: 322
Keywords: Reading Comprehension, Contextual Teaching and Learning, Intelligence

Abstract

 
 

The research examines: (1) the effectiveness of Contextual teaching and learning (CTL) compared to grammar translation method in teaching reading, (2) effect of intelligence quotient to reading comprehension, and (3) interaction between teaching methods and the  intelligence in teaching reading. The research was carried out at SMPN 14 Surakarta, using the  experimental design assigning 72 students as sample.  Data were collected using the documentary and test technique. To analyze the data, Multifactor Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test of 2x2 and Tukey test were used. The results show that: (1) CTL was more effective than grammar translation method in teaching reading, (2) the students having high intelligence quotient had better reading comprehension than those having low intelligence, and (3) interactions occur between teaching methods and intelligence in teaching reading.

 


Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmad, Zakia. 2006. Reflection and the Teaching of Reading. Available at nepjol.info/nepal/index.php/NELTA/article/download/3129/2730 Accessed on June 9, 2011

Departemen Pendidikan Nasional Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah. 2003. Pendekatan Kontekstual, Jakarta

Grellet, Francoise. 1998. Developing Reading Skills. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Husein, Torsten and Postlehwaite T. Neville. 1994. The International Encyclopedia of Education vol. 8. London: BPC Wheaton Ltd.

Kennedy, Eddie C. 1981. Methods in Teaching Developmental Reading (second edition). Itasca: F. E. Peacock Publisher, Inc.

Nurhadi & Senduk, A. G. 2003. Pembelajaran Kontekstual dan Penerapannya dalam KBK. Malang: Penerbit Universitas Negeri Malang

Smith, Nila B and Robinson, H Alan. 1980. Reading Instruction for Today’s Children. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall, Inc.

United States Department of Education Office of Vocational and Adult Education, 2001

Wehrli, G. and Nyuquist, J.G. 2003. Teaching Strategies/Methodologies. Available at http;hsc.unm.edu/som/ted/TEACHING%20 STRATEGIES .pdf

Published
2018-05-30
How to Cite
Peni, K. K. (2018). THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING TO TEACH READING COMPREHENSION VIEWED FROM STUDENTS’ INTELLIGENCE. IJOTL-TL: Indonesian Journal of Language Teaching and Linguistics, 3(2), 119-132. https://doi.org/10.30957/ijoltl.v3i2.451
Section
Articles